![]() ![]() Is not enough, I'd move on to Kosinski's Differential Manifolds These two should get you through the basics. Isotopies, and classification of two dimensional surfaces. Map degree, intersection numbers, Morse theory, cobordisms, Transversality, vector bundles, tubular neighborhoods, collars, The topics covered include the basics of smooth manifolds,įunction spaces (odd but welcome for books of this class), Those of Lee and Hirsch contains many more typos than Lee. Also, the proofs are much more brief then This is more advanced then Lee and leans more Vector bundles, submersions, immersions, embeddings, Whitney'sĮmbedding theorem, differential forms, de Rham cohomology, Lieĭerivatives, integration on manifolds, Lie groups, and Lie algebras.Īfter finishing with Lee, I'd move on to Hirsch's Differential ![]() Topics covered include the basics of smooth manifolds, smooth It covers the basics in a modern, clear and rigorous manner. I'd start with Lee's Introduction to Smooth Manifolds. The books I've recommended, except possibly Aubin, aim for this. It is possible to do almost everything without them. They have no geometric meaning and just get in the way. One piece of advice: Avoid using local co-ordinates and especially those damn Christoffel symbols. He has a book on Riemannian geometry, but I don't know it very well. One that I also really like is "Riemannian Geometry" by Gallot, Hulin, Lafontaine.Īnd, back in the day, many of us also learned a lot by reading Thurston's notes on 3-manifolds.įor a more analysis-oriented book, check out Aubin's "Some Nonlinear Problems in Riemannian Geometry". I'm recommending only older books, because I haven't kept up with all the newer books out there. The rest of the book is great, of course.Īnother classic that ties in well with Lie groups is Cheeger and Ebin's "Comparison Theorems in Riemannian Geometry". And it's really about differential topology (that is the title after all) and not differential geometry.įor a really fast exposition of Riemannian geometry, there's a chapter in Milnor's "Morse Theory" that is a classic. I love Guillemin and Pollack, but it is just a rewrite for undergraduates of Milnor's "Topology from a Differentiable Viewpoint". Spivack is for me way too verbose and makes easy things look too complicated and difficult. Of course, this is a natural thing to do, while you're trying to work out your own proof anyway. So you'll go nuts, unless you have your own notation and you translate whatever you're reading into your own notation. Why? Because it appears that each differential geometer and therefore each differential geometry book uses its own notation different from everybody else's. Second, follow the advice of another former Harvard professor and develop your own notation. My interpretation of this is to look first at only the statements of the definitions and theorems and try to work out the proofs yourself. He would point to a book or paper and say, "You should know everything in here but don't read it!". One of them, Degeneration of Riemannian metrics under Ricci curvature bounds, is available on Amazon.įirst, follow the advice that a former Harvard math professor used to give his students. They lay the groundwork for his recent work on Ricci curvature. He is relying on notes he has written, which I can recommend, at least for a nice overview of the subject. So far, I like Petersen's book best.Īlso, as it happens, Cheeger is teaching a topics course on Ricci curvature. In particular, I wanted to do global Riemannian geometric theorems, up to at least the Cheeger-Gromoll splitting theorem. I also wanted to focus on differential geometry and not differential topology. I am teaching a graduate differential geometry course focusing on Riemannian geometry and have been looking more carefully at several textbooks, including those by Lee, Tu, Petersen, Gallot et al, Cheeger-Ebin. ![]()
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![]() ![]() It’s also the perfect spot for, say, a surprise proposal? □ ![]() Unity Village also allows photographers without an additional fee - which is rare for a rose garden (I’m lookin’ at you, Loose Park)! Pops of color everywhere, streaming fountains, and Mediterranean architecture as a backdrop. The main section we usually use for photographs is the rose garden. Sometimes they’re on through October if the weather holds out! They will turn them off before the first freeze, but they do keep an eye on the weather (they don’t just automatically turn off the water come Labor Day, like every other water functioning place on Earth … lol). Unity keeps the water on as long as they can - depending on the temperature. They have little markers on what the various breeds are - and I can guarantee you’ll find some you’ve never heard of. ![]() Hundreds of roses are filling the air with exotic fragrances. Of course it’s seasonal, but it sure is worth the trip when they’re in bloom. One of the main shining stars at Unity is that said rose garden. The bookstore even serves Starbucks! Tatiana and I are suckers for anything coffee, so clearly that’s a win in our book! There’s also a bookstore and coffee shop on the campus. It’s a mere 15 miles from downtown KC - and has 1,200 acres, along with “the largest fountain display in the metro, an award-winning rose garden, and two buildings that are included on the National Register of Historic Places.” We have gushed about Unity Village in our Top 10 Photoshoot Locations in KC list - but it really deserves its own post. ![]() ![]() ![]() The sealing material is neoprene which is a rigid material that provides a firmer seal between the door and the surface of the ground. Neoprene Door SweepA neoprene door bottom sweep is sometimes referred to as a rubber door sweep. ![]() Brush door sweeps can be installed on interior or exterior doors. Since the bristles are very flexible, doors with brush sweeps can allow the door to open and close easily without causing excessive friction (assuming the brush sweep is installed properly on the door). Brush door sweeps are ideal for any type of floor surface from cement, concrete, tile, carpet, etc. As the door opens or closes the nylon bristles act similar to a broom sweeping the floor. The sealing material are fine nylon bristles designed to lightly touch the surface of the floor. Door sweeps vary in the sealing material depending on the door application.īrush Door SweepThe most popular door bottom sweep is known as a brush door sweep. What Is A Door SweepA door sweep, or more commonly referred to as a door bottom, is a type of weather stripping designed to seal or eliminate the air gap between the bottom of the door and the surface of the floor or threshold. So please select the right vinyl door sweep for your job or application and we will quickly ship it right to you. 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Vinyl door sweeps are great for door applications where you require a tighter barrier seal between the floor and your door. ![]() Bottom Vinyl Sweeps To Seal The Bottom Of Your Door ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Angry Birds features challenging physics-based gameplay and hours of replay value. Use the unique powers of each bird to destroy the pigs' defenses. Dish out revenge on the greedy pigs who stole their eggs. The survival of the Angry Birds is at stake. Other.#The app uses the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) telephony radio system.Rebuilt from the ground up, Red's First Flight is a faithful re-make of the original Angry Birds game that took the world by storm! The app uses the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) telephony radio system. The bill payer should always be consulted beforehand.Īllows using PowerManager WakeLocks to keep processor from sleeping or screen from dimming.Īllows applications to open network sockets.Īllows applications to access information about networks.Īllows an app to create windows using the type TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT, shown on top of all other apps.Īllows access to the list of accounts in the Accounts Service. ![]() Advertising of Rovio products and also products from select partners. Direct links to the internet that can take players away from the game with the potential to browse any web page. Direct links to social networking websites that are intended for an audience over the age of 13. Important Message for ParentsThis game may include: of Use: application may require internet connectivity and subsequent data transfer charges may apply. There's just one catch: you can only use the Mighty Eagle once per hour! Mighty Eagle also includes all new gameplay goals and achievements.POWER-UPS!īoosting your birds' abilities helps you complete levels with three stars so you can unlock extra content! Power-ups include the Sling Scope for laser targeting, Power Potion to supersize your birds, Samba Burst for dancing destruction, TNT for a little explosive help and Call the Flock for a blizzard of Macaw mayhem!320 FUN LEVELS! Plus 72 action-packed bonus levels across 12 addictive episodes!SPECTACULAR BOSS FIGHTS! Put your bird flinging skills to the ultimate test!CALL THE FLOCK! Get some demolition help from your Macaw buddies!POWER POTION! Juice up your bird! Power Potion transforms any bird into a devastating giant! UNLOCK BONUS LEVELS! Find objects hidden throughout the game to unlock even more levels!. If you get stuck on a level, this cool creature will dive from the skies to smash those meddling monkeys into oblivion. ![]() The Mighty Eagle is a one-time in-app purchase that you can use forever. The original Angry Birds have been kidnapped and taken to the magical city of Rio de Janeiro! They've managed to escape, but now they must save their friends Blu and Jewel – two rare macaws and the stars of the hit movies, Rio and Rio 2.THE MIGHTY EAGLE! What happens when everyone's favorite fierce fowl get caged and shipped to Rio? They get very angry!OFF TO RIO! ĭownload Links: Angry Birds Rio Mod APK 2.6.13 Fast Download (12.9 MB) Many gains A lot of money A lot of bonusesAngry Birds Rio mod v2.6.13 has been gaining in popularity with its many gains. Click here to learn how to use HappyMod to download and install all kinds of file types:xapk, bapk, apks.Īngry Birds Rio Mod APK 2.6.13 HappyMod is the best mod downloader for 100% working mods. You can download latest mod version or original version of Angry Birds Rio 2.6.13 with HappyMod. The difference between mod version and original version is: Many gains A lot of money A lot of bonusesAngry Birds Rio mo. Angry Birds Rio Mod is a modified version of Angry Birds Rio developed by Rovio Entertainment Corporation. ![]() ![]() ![]() It is pretty easy to detect a duplicate mod from the console. All you need to do to resolve this is type /fml confirm in console. ![]() Most of the time in console, you will see Missing Mod Id’s errors. This happens a lot especially when you remove or add mods. Many times when modifying the server, the server will need to be confirmed before it will fully start. Download the missing mod and add it to the server to resolve this issue. You will see an error code that reads something similar to The mod NEI (Not Enough Items) requires mod to be available. Sometimes a mod requires another mod to work. If it doesn’t, then you won’t be able to use the mod on your server. If you have this issue, make sure that the mod you are using has an update for the version of Forge you are running. It will look similar to File jei_1.12.2-4.15.0.268.jar is for an older version of Forge and cannot be loaded. It will almost always display an error stating that it is for a different version of Forge. ![]() Incorrect Mod Versionĭetecting if the mod is the incorrect version is pretty easy. We have a tutorial on uploading a custom version of Forge here. If this is the case, you will need to install the correct version of Forge for your mod manually. The mods you have uploaded to the server may not always be compatible with the Forge version we have available from our jar selector. Most commonly this is caused by a duplicate mod, missing dependency mods, or incorrect mod versions. The server crashing during the startup process can be common on Forge servers if they are not set up correctly. Common Issues The server is crashing on startup You are safe to connect once it is fully started. Restart the server after the upload is done. Install mods to your Minecraft server.Ĭlick on FTP File Access to the left of the game panel and go into the mods folder. Click on “Upload” then simply drag in the mods you have previously downloaded. How to install mods on a Multiplayer serverįirstly, you need to make sure that your server is set to Forge under the jar dropdown. Players can download it from the official page. How to use CurseForge AppĬurseForge also has an app for players to manage their add-ons and games. Launch the game with the Forge version selected. Manually download modsįirstly, navigate to C:\Users\(username)\AppData\Roaming\.minecraft and create a new folder named modsĪfterward, navigate to the CurseForge website to browse and download mods. Once you've found the mod that you want, click the Download button near the upper right hand corner of the screen. Once the file is downloaded, store it inside the mods folder you created. Players should browse for the mods they want to use here. Unlike Bedrock Edition, Java Edition has no structure or support system in regard to mods. As CurseForge is passed from company to company expanding on its features and robust software, it is the closest thing to an official mod platform that we have. Curseforge is a great modding site for Minecraft Since 2015, Modpack support has been added to the website, making it easier than ever to create and share modpacks with others. To put it simply, CurseForge is the largest and safest repository for modded Minecraft, featuring thousands of mods, texture packs, and worlds. How to install mods for Minecraft Java edition What is CurseForge You should see all currently installed versions of Minecraft like the latest release, snapshots, and (in this case) the Forge mod installer. To check if Forge has been installed correctly or not, check out the drop-down menu on the left side of the Minecraft Launcher. Afterward, open the Minecraft Launcher on your computer. Once the Forge mod installer has been installed, click "OK" when you see the confirmation screen. ![]() Once the Mod System Installer is open, make sure "Install client" is selected, and not "Install server" or "Extract." Here players can also choose the location where the mods are stored on their computer. You can either download the latest version of Forge, or just the version you want to install. Navigate to the Forge website to download the Forge mod installer. It has a vast community of creators and constant support. To install the Forge mod installer for Minecraft: Java Edition mods, follow these steps: How to install Minecraft Forgeįorge is the easiest way to install mods for Minecraft Java Edition. In this article, Gurugamer is going to showcase a complete guide on how to install mods for Minecraft Java Edition (2023).īefore installing mods, make sure that you have Minecraft Java Edition and the latest Java version installed. When that happens, installing mods is the best way to freshen up your Minecraft experience, bringing new challenges and content to the game. Minecraft is a gigantic game with a lot of content, however, players can definitely exhaust them after a while. ![]() ![]() Ice9 Automute seems interesting, but I've had it on my Master bus all evening and I can't say whether it has saved me from anything. I have been playing with Waves' TrueVerb, but while it seems to have amazing potential, I think it suffers from a lack of usable presets to show off what it can do and to act as good starting points. I just put the Orilriver Reverb on my latest project and am liking it already. Thank you, Jon! Both of these are relevant to my interests. Ice9 Automute from Cerberus Audio - Stick this at the end of your track signal chain and you'll never have to worry about that occasional surprise blast of sound from ? that can damage your hearing or speakers: This one may be the best free reverb I've ever heard: Ice9 Automute's soft-muting function will begin to attenuate the gain before a single sample over the threshold has passed. Orilriver Reverb - Released late last year. Cerberus Audio Ice9 Automute is a free utility which protects your speakers, your ears, and your nerves from dangerously loud output levels. JonInc wrote:Not going to include any of the plugins bundled with Mixcraft, since I assume the purpose of this is to share plugins others may not be aware of. New home studio musicians these days have it great and can really build a great plugin library for little money. There is a lot of great free stuff out there including the Tokyo Dawn Labs stuff and of course the Sonimus free EQ plugin. ![]() Its a small, unique little synth but for whatever reason I find its presets highly usable and have now for many years. The Pro version of Mixcraft includes the Glass Viper synth which I absolutely love. For that matter, the same company makes a free saturation plugin called the IVGI that's equally as impressive for its intended purposes. I of course own its paid big brother but the free version is quite capable for most tasks. Klanghelm makes a killer tube compressor called the Mjuc Jr that I would find hard to live without. ![]() ![]() The distortion is thick and heavy and in many cases preferred to several of the paid alternatives. If you play any kind of hard rock or alternative, the Poulin Legion amp head is an absolute must coupled with of any of the numerous free cabinet simulators out there. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() When the Unabomber’s 35,000-word manifesto was published by The New York Times and The Washington Post in September 1995, David pored through it “with the idea that he would be able to immediately discount any connection between his brother and the Unabomber,” Bisceglie said. He was left with “a nagging feeling,” his attorney Anthony Bisceglie told the Tribune in 1996. He received a reward - $1 million - but didn’t keep it.ĭavid realized that his brother - a mathematical genius who had dropped out of mainstream society - had ties to them all. David Kaczynski led the FBI to his older brother. He avoided the death penalty and a trial where he would have been portrayed as mentally ill. Kaczynski pleaded guilty in January 1998 - almost 20 years to the day after the Unabomber’s first pipe bomb exploded - to three bombing murders and the maiming of two other people and agreed to a life sentence in prison without the possibility of release. The last bomb exploded in April 1995, killing a lumber industry lobbyist in California. There were 15 more explosions, which killed three people and injured 23 in 18 years. BUT HE WAS ONLY ONE OF A VAST ARMY OF PEEPLE WHO directly and indirectly are responsible for the JETS.” 15, 1980, Kaczynski wrote, “After complicated preparation I succeeded IN INJURING THE PRES. In a coded entry in his journal dated Sept. He suffered from burns and lacerations on his face, body, left hand and left leg. Wood, United Airlines president and chief operating officer, was injured after opening a book inside a package that had been left inside his mailbox at his Lake Forest home. 15, 1979: A bomb inside a mail pouch explodes in the cargo hold of an American Airlines 727 jet traveling from Chicago to Washington, D.C., forcing an emergency landing at Dulles International Airport. Police said the force of the blast blew his eyeglasses off his face and singed his eyebrows and lashes. Harris was treated for cuts on his arms and burns on his eyes after a bomb in a cigar box exploded when he opened it in a study room at the school’s Technological Institute. May 9, 1979: Northwestern University graduate researcher John G. ![]() A public safety officer at Northwestern suffered minor injuries when he opened the package and it exploded. That person, a Northwestern University professor, was suspicious about the package and turned it over to security there. A passerby picked it up and returned it to the person Kaczynski listed on the return address as the sender.
![]() ![]() The authoritative record of NPR’s programming is the audio record. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at for further information. But artist Christian Marclay says he hope is that the film makes people think differently about time and really, you only need a few minutes with it for that.Ĭopyright © 2011 NPR. SCHMIDT: Only five public institutions own "The Clock," so maybe it's understandable that people wanted to try and tough out all 24 hours. dreaming, and being woken up by scary noises in the dark. SCHMIDT: At that hour, "The Clock" shows night time scenes - people turning off their lights and getting into bed. And then suddenly, it's been four hours and their mind is kind of mush. They keep kind of being like, one more minute, one more minute cause it's so easy. HADRIAN BELOVE: The real problem people are having when they say its grueling is it's so good that they can't stop watching it when they normally would. Hadrian Belove was outside because he had watched the film for four hours and had to take a smoke break. SCHMIDT: Loves it so much, perhaps, that by 10 P.M., there was a line of people snaking down the block waiting to get in. We're all obsessed with time and I think people relate to that. And this is just reaching a different audience. The artist, Christian Marclay, says he's been surprised by how many people have come out to see the film.ĬHRISTIAN MARCLAY: When you're an artist, you're used to sort of making things underground. SCHMIDT: It looks like you have a full backpack.ĬARLEY: It's like camping like in the city. I'm planning on it, we'll see.ĬARLEY: Yeah. JANET CARLEY: You know, I'm thinking about it. Do you plan to stay for the full 24 hours? SCHMIDT: Janet Carley was one of the people rushing to take her seat. (SOUNDBITE OF MOVIE, "THE CLOCK" AND LAUGHTER) And this happens in the film for every single minute of the day. in real life, you saw a clip of a clock from the movie "The Usual Suspects" showing 5:10 P.M. So at 5 P.M., you see stuff that usually happens around that time - people starting dinner, commuting home from work. The film is made out of bits and pieces of hundreds of famous movies, and the bits and pieces match real time. when the 24-hour viewing of The Clock started at LACMA. And this week, the museum had a special 24-hour showing.Īlex Schmidt went to see some people who stayed up all night for the sake of art.ĪLEX SCHMIDT: It was 5 P.M. A mechanical watch is powered by gears and springs. Watch A watch is a portable timepiece that is designed to be worn on the wrist. Clocks and watches are classified as timepieces. The definition of a clock is a device for showing and measuring time. Since May, the Los Angeles County Museum of Art has been showing "The Clock" during regular business hours. Clock A clock is an instrument used to indicate and measure time. It's not easy to see "The Clock." It's a film that's 24 hours long. And this year, the top prize went to "The Clock," by Christian Marclay. SCOTT SIMON, host: The Venice Biennale is one of the most important events in the contemporary art world. ![]() ![]() ![]() Many websites use cookies to track your behavior. DuckDuckGo says its browser extension will prevent the technology from working.Ĭonsumers also have other tools to avoid the tracking, and a simple one lets you check to see if FLoC is active on your browser. Google announced that FLoC had already been rolled out to some Chrome users, reportedly numbering in the millions, in advance of a wider rollout sometime in the next two years. “It does behavioral tracking by default, and there is no such thing as a behavioral tracking mechanism imposed without consent that respects people’s privacy.” "FLoC is simply not good for privacy,” Gabriel Weinberg, CEO and founder of DuckDuckGo, said in statement. The company's already dominant tracking and advertising business could become even more powerful. And the change seems likely to consolidate more data in Google's hands, hamstringing competitors. Google will continue tracking consumers, albeit in a slightly more anonymous way. While FLoC's adoption by advertisers is likely to expand over time as the feature becomes widespread, Google notes it to be 95% as effective as third-party cookies, the tracking mechanism which it plans to make obsolete in Chrome by early 2022.On one hand, privacy advocates welcome the end of third-party cookies because it stops one of the main ways consumers are monitored by a wide variety of companies.īut they argue that the move eliminates one privacy problem by introducing another. Although these IDs are non-descriptive and represented by an "anonymous-looking number," DuckDuckGo says that through FLoC, Google exposes users' derived interests and demographics to websites they visit, using data from detailed profiles that the search giant has built up and maintained over the years. ![]() Highlighting privacy concerns of this new approach, DuckDuckGo notes that websites and third-party trackers have access to groups' FLoC IDs and IP addresses, which they can use to target ads and content at individuals. ![]() Google's privacy-focused rival says that its own search engine has also been configured to disable FLoC by default however, the experimental feature was silently turned on for millions of Chrome users in the US, which the Electronic Frontier Foundation has termed a "terrible idea" and a concrete breach of user trust.ĮFF says Google should design its browser to work for users, and not for advertisers Although the company suggests users simply stop using Chrome as the most effective way to block FLoC - it's the only browser currently supporting this feature - those looking to continue using Chrome can install DuckDuckGo's extension that now comes with enhanced tracker blocking. However, privacy advocates like the Electronic Frontier Foundation and Google's own search-engine rival DuckDuckGo, remain unconvinced by this tracking method, which is currently being tested on Chrome users and could eventually make its way to the Web.ĭuckDuckGo has announced that its Chrome browser extension has been updated to block Google's new tracking technology. In context: Google pitched its Federated Learning of Cohorts (FLoC) tracking technology as a more privacy-respecting alternative to third-party cookies, letting advertisers track user cohorts or groups with similar browsing histories instead of targeting individuals. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() The table below shows the tax brackets for the federal income tax, and it reflects the rates for the 2022 tax year, which are the taxes due in early 2023. Income falling within a specific bracket is taxed at the rate for that bracket. These ranges are referred to as brackets. These are called “ marginal tax rates," meaning they do not apply to total income, but only to the income within a specific range. This means there are higher tax rates for higher income levels. The United States has a progressive income tax system. If you’re ready to find an advisor who can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now. SmartAsset’s free tool matches you with up to three vetted financial advisors who serve your area, and you can interview your advisor matches at no cost to decide which one is right for you. The IRS mandates employers to send 1099 forms to workers who are paid more than $600 during a tax year.Ī financial advisor can help you understand how taxes fit into your overall financial goals. But, whereas W-2 employees split the combined FICA tax rate of 15.3% with their employers, 1099 workers are responsible for the entire amount. This means that because they are not considered employees, they are responsible for their own federal payroll taxes (also known as self-employment tax).īoth 1099 workers and W-2 employees must pay FICA taxes for Social Security and Medicare. ![]() Independent contractors, unlike W-2 employees, will not have any federal tax deducted from their pay. However, this tax payment is divided in half between the employer and the employee. The FICA rate due every pay period is 15.3% of an employee’s wages. These taxes include Social Security tax, income tax, Medicare tax and other state income taxes that benefit W-2 employees.īoth employers and employees split the Federal Insurance Contribution Act (FICA) taxes that pay for Social Security and Medicare programs. This means that employers withhold money from employee earnings to pay for taxes. These forms report the annual salary paid during a specific tax year and the payroll taxes that were withheld. W-2 employees are workers that get W-2 tax forms from their employers. Taxpayers can lower their tax burden and the amount of taxes they owe by claiming deductions and credits. are calculated based on tax rates that range from 10% to 37%. In addition to this, most people pay taxes throughout the year in the form of payroll taxes that are withheld from their paychecks. Nearly all working Americans are required to file a tax return with the IRS each year. The federal personal income tax that is administered by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is the largest source of revenue for the U.S. The Federal Income Tax: How Are You Taxed? Photo credit: ©/Veni ![]() |
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